An example of each is shown in figure 2 1.
Residential roof construction terms.
The slope of a roof.
A purlin normally supports the rafters where the two pitches on the same elevation meet.
Lumber used to support the roof sheeting and roof loads.
The terms pitch and slope are simply two different ways of expressing the same measurement.
A low wall that projects beyond the eves at the edge of a roof.
Roof valley the v created where two sloping.
Roof joist the rafters of a flat roof.
As a licenced roofing contractor and president of joel s roofing rain gutter co inc joel grusinski feels strongly in the importance of making an educated decision when it comes to repairing or replacing your roof.
A roof that has two pitches on each slope.
Part of roof construction.
Galvanized metal flashing should be minimum 28 gauge.
Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions.
Industrial buildings cannot be constructed in areas zoned solely for residential.
Common types of roofs and basic framing terms.
A composite decking made of solid materials it resembles real wood and particularly strong and stable for bearing heavy load.
It is a waterproofing layer made of regular felt stacked above the solid.
The following is a list of terms or phrases commonly used in the roofing industry.
Roofing terms you should know.
It is the form most commonly used by.
Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to.
The following is a comprehensive list of roofing terms posted for your knowledge and benefit.
Generally 2 x 10 s and 2 x 12 s are used.
A series of roof frame pieces that are connected to the supports and hold up the roofing and sheathing.
A horizontal timber or metal resting at the peak of the roof the rafters and trusses are connected to the ridge board for a cohesive framework.
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Each term is accompanied by a brief definition.
Roof sheathing or sheeting the wood panels or sheet material fastened to the roof rafters or trusses on which the shingle or other roof covering is laid.
Domestic roof construction is the framing and roof covering which is found on most detached houses in cold and temperate climates.
Pieces of metal or roll roofing used to prevent seepage of water into a building around any intersection or projection in a roof such as vent pipes chimneys adjoining walls dormers and valleys.
These roofs often include living accommodation in the roof void.
Common roofing terms defined explained.
An asphalt roofing base material manufactured from glass fibers.
The same roof has a 4 12 or 1 3 pitch.
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